Study of Ruth – Ruth 4

Ruth 4

  • Boaz assembles the town elders (Ruth 4:1-2)
    • Official and legal business occurred at the city gate
      • The officials would be there
      • This was the proper place to discuss this issue
  • The matter is presented to the other kinsman (Ruth 4:3-4)
    • A Kinsman-Redeemer had several responsibilities
      • Provide for the widow
        • Marriage
        • Raising an heir to the deceased
      • Take care of any debt
      • Purchase back any land sold due to her poverty
      • Buy back any indentured slaves
  • The offer to the other kinsman (Ruth 4:5)
    • This was not solely a land deal
    • Provision for Ruth was included because her husband, Mahlon had a part in the inheritance
  • The refusal of the other kinsman (Ruth 4:6)
    • He did not want the double care of both Ruth and Naomi
    • He did not want the inheritance of the field to pass to a future son of Ruth’s because it would not be part of his own inheritance
  • The declaration (Ruth 4:7-11)
    • The act of handing over the sandal was the same as signing papers today
      • Symbolically this meant he was handing over the right to walk on the ground being purchased
    • The elders stand as witnesses
      • To the transaction
      • Stated intention to marry Ruth
  • The blessing (Ruth 4:11b-12)
    • Make her like Rachel and Leah
      • Founding mothers of Israel
      • Mothers of the 12 sons who headed the 12 tribes of Israel
    • Though Ruth was a Moabite, she was accepted by the people into their congregation
      • The law stated that a Moabite would be excluded for ten generations
      • This demonstrates keeping the spirit f the law rather than the letter of the law
  • The marriage and heritage (Ruth 4:13-18)
    • An heir for Malon was born
      • Blessing to Naomi (Ruth 4:14-16)
      • Blessing to all of us (ruth 4:18-22)
        • Jesus was a descendant

God works in many ways, not always obvious to provide His blessing.

When we think we are forsaken, God provides for our needs.

God has a plan that cannot be defeated by outward circumstances.

Love and Loyalty are always rewarded.

Faithfulness to God is never without blessing.

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